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Engineers Urge Nigeria to Invest in Local Manufacturing to Tackle Economic Challenges

The Nigerian Institution of Mechanical Engineers calls for reduced reliance on imported machinery.

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Engineers Urge Nigeria to Invest in Local Manufacturing to Tackle Economic Challenges
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The Nigerian Institution of Mechanical Engineers (NIMechE) has emphasized the urgent need for Nigeria to invest in local manufacturing and indigenous technology to reduce its reliance on imported machinery. This call was made during the institution’s 39th International Conference, Exhibitions, and Annual General Meeting, held in Abuja and themed "Mechanical Engineers as Catalysts of Innovation for Enhanced Security and Sustainable National Development."

In his welcome address, Babagana Tela, the National Chairman of NIMechE, highlighted the critical role of mechanical engineering in addressing pressing national issues, including insecurity, unemployment, and economic challenges. He stated that the profession must evolve beyond its traditional technical boundaries and be recognized as a vital instrument for national transformation.

Tela pointed out that as nations grapple with various challenges such as security threats, energy shortages, and climate change, the engineering sector must adapt and innovate. He urged stakeholders, including government bodies, universities, and private enterprises, to collaborate more effectively to turn research findings into practical technologies that can be manufactured locally.

"Nigeria has vast human and material resources, but we need to enhance our capacity to transform these into productive industries," Tela remarked. He challenged mechanical engineers to focus on strengthening local manufacturing capabilities, thereby reducing the country's dependence on foreign machinery and spare parts.

The chairman also emphasized the importance of encouraging young professionals to venture into entrepreneurship and bridging the gap between academic research and industrial needs. He stated, "These are some of the questions that this conference should help us answer."

Tela reiterated that mechanical engineers have a responsibility to develop technologies that bolster national resilience and support sustainable development. He called for a stronger collaboration among government agencies, academia, industries, and professional bodies to ensure that engineering expertise is effectively directed towards solving practical problems.

Additionally, he urged NIMechE to prioritize the development of young engineers through mentorship, professional training, and opportunities for international exposure. "The future of Mechanical Engineering in Nigeria belongs to our young engineers, technologists, researchers, and students. We must provide them with opportunities for mentorship, professional development, entrepreneurship, research, and international exposure," Tela stated.

He also identified key areas that require greater attention, including automation, robotics, artificial intelligence, renewable energy, advanced manufacturing, and smart systems, as the profession responds to rapid technological changes.

Rose Madaki, the Chairman of the 2026 Conference Planning Committee, noted that the conference serves as a platform for mechanical engineers to exchange ideas, showcase innovations, and strengthen professional relationships. She encouraged delegates to actively participate in the sessions and exhibitions, expressing hope that the discussions would yield practical outcomes for the profession and the nation.

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